Banking History
K12PlayGround.com
CrytoCurrency Book
1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 7 –8 –9 –10 – 11
Guelphs and Ghibellines
The Guelphs and Ghibellines were factions supporting the Pope and the Holy Roman Emperor, respectively, in the Italian city-states of central and northern Italy. During the 12th and 13th centuries, rivalry between these two parties formed a particularly important aspect of the internal politics of medieval Italy.
The Ghibellines were the imperial party, while the Guelphs supported the Pope. The struggle for power between the Papacy and the Holy Roman Empire arose with the Investiture Controversy, which began in 1075, and ended with the Concordat of Worms in 1122. The division between the Guelphs and Ghibellines in Italy, fuelled by the imperial Great Interregnum, persisted until the 15th century.
https://brewminate.com/guelphs-vs-ghibellines-medieval-division-between-papal-and-imperial-support/
White and Black Guelphs
Guelphs vs. Ghibellines: Medieval Division between Papal and Imperial Support
The Guelphs and Ghibellines were factions supporting the Pope and the Holy Roman Emperor, respectively, in the Italian city-states of central and northern Italy. During the 12th and 13th centuries, rivalry between these two parties formed a particularly important aspect of the internal politics of medieval Italy.
The struggle for power between the Papacy and the Holy Roman Empire arose with the Investiture Controversy, which began in 1075, and ended with the Concordat of Worms in 1122. The division between the Guelphs and Ghibellines in Italy, fuelled by the imperial Great Interregnum, persisted until the 15th century.
RED CROSS ON THE WHITE FLAG ARE THE GHIBELLINES
WHITE CROSS ON THE RED FLAG ARE THE GUELPHS
Contemporaries did not use the terms Guelph and Ghibellines much until about 1250, and then only in Tuscany (where they originated), with the names “church party” and “imperial party” preferred in some areas.
https://brewminate.com/guelphs-vs-ghibellines-medieval-division-between-papal-and-imperial-support/
BANKERS GO CRYPTO
Why did Ryan Fugger have the idea in the first place?
The Fugger banking family was in the banking business for centuries.
The Fugger Banking Family
The Fugger Banking Family that produced Ryan Fugger who thought of a ripple blockchain coin first for the purpose of replacing SWIFT
Banker Jakob Fugger / Ryan Fugger Ripple Crypto Currency
#Ripple #XRP and #Steller
Fugger was thinking the RIPPLE blockchain coin first for the purpose of replacing SWIFT which all the banks use worldwide to transfer funds.
Fugger built RipplePay.com in August 2012 then renamed Ripple Labs in 2015. Jed McCaleb hired Chris Larsen and they approached Ryan Fugger with their digital currency idea. After discussions with McCaleb, Fugger sold his business to them.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripple_Labs
Larsen also served as the CEO of Ripple until 2016, at which point he relinquished that position to Brad Garlinghouse. In 2018, Forbes estimated Larsen’s net worth to be $59 billion, making him the fifth richest person in the world.
Jed McCaleb is very involved in the blockchain and cryptocurrency space. He was the mind behind several very well known initiatives including Mt. Gox (he left before it went downhill), McCaleb had achieved significant success with several P2P initiatives before, most notably the file sharing network eDonkey2000 and its P2P network eDonkey.
McCaleb now works on the Stellar Lumens (XLM) project, a network that some would say competes with Ripple and XRP, and was the CTO of Ripple until 2013. Jed McCaleb has also made a considerable profit from his stake in Ripple, XRP and Steller holdings.
SEC Charges Ripple and Two Executives Larsen and Garlinghouse with Conducting $1.3 Billion Unregistered Securities Offering
https://www.sec.gov/litigation/complaints/2020/comp-pr2020-338.pdf
https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/23/investing/ripple-sec-lawsuit-trnd/index.html
Eric Wall ~ How can you be an XRP shill at this point?
- Boring-ass chain with no DeFi
- Trusted-ass security with no PoW or PoS
- Ridiculous supply distribution
- No banks use XRP that was all bullshit
- Backing company drowning in legal headache
- Nobody uses it for payments
- No privacy
THE FUGGER BANK
2021 The Fuggerei, a Roman Catholic housing settlement for the poor that Jakob Fugger “The Rich” built in this southern German city nearly 500 years ago.
In This Picturesque Village, the Rent Hasn’t Been Raised Since 1520 Tenants in German Enclave Pray Daily, For Good Fortune and the Souls of Bankers.
Despite daily headlines about banker-fueled economic crisis and an alleged $50 billion Ponzi scheme, her 145 neighbors pray, too. Mrs. Wunderle lives in the Fuggerei, a Roman Catholic housing settlement for the poor that Jakob Fugger “The Rich” built in this southern German city nearly 500 years ago. Praying for Mr. Fugger and his descendants to enter the Pearly Gates is a condition for living here, at an annual rent of 1 Rhein guilder, the same as in 1520. In today’s money, that’s 88 euro cents, or about $1.23. Jakob the Rich was Wall Street long before it existed. He minted coins for the Vatican, bankrolled the Holy Roman Empire and helped steer Europe’s spice trade in the early 16th century to become one of the wealthiest and most powerful financiers in history. He left more than seven tons of gold to his successors — and a good deed.
https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB123025158419834413
The Fuggerei is the world’s oldest social housing complex still in use. It is a walled enclave within the city of Augsburg, Bavaria. It takes its name from the Fugger family and was founded in 1516 by Jakob Fugger the Younger (known as “Jakob Fugger the Rich“) as a place where the needy citizens of Augsburg could be housed. Additionally he was a financier and counted the Vatican as a notable client. The family became financial backers of the Habsburg family, and he financed the successful election of Charles V as Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire in 1519. The Fugger family foundation is currently headed by Maria-Elisabeth Gräfin Thun-Fugger, née Gräfin Fugger von Kirchberg, who lives at Kirchberg Castle. Other member of the foundations’s board are Alexander Graf Fugger-Babenhausen and Maria-Theresia Gräfin Fugger-Glött. All three still existing branches of the Fugger family are thus represented.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuggerei
SWITZERLAND HAS THE WHITE CROSS ON THE RED FLAG THEY ARE THE GUELPHS who support the POPE
Switzerland & United States are the world’s most corrupt nations – report
“Switzerland is the grandfather of the world’s tax havens, one of the world’s largest offshore financial centers, and one of the world’s biggest secrecy jurisdictions or tax havens,” said the group’s report ‘Financial Secrecy Index — 2018 Results’.
It explained that “the Swiss will exchange information with rich countries if they have to, but will continue offering citizens of poorer countries the opportunity to evade their taxpaying responsibilities.
Financial Secrecy Index 2018: watch and listen https://t.co/RFfWAu7CeXpic.twitter.com/hzMMSEn4LT
— Tax Justice Network (@TaxJusticeNet) February 2, 2018
“These factors, along with ongoing aggressive pursuit of financial sector whistleblowers (resorting at times to what appear to be non-legal methods) are ongoing reminders of why Switzerland remains the most important secrecy jurisdiction in the world today,” said the report.
“The US provides a wide array of secrecy and tax-free facilities for non-residents, both at a Federal level and at the level of individual states.”
The report added that “Financial secrecy provided by the US has caused untold harm to the ordinary citizens of foreign countries, whose elites have used the United States as a bolt-hole for looted wealth.”
Cayman Islands, Hong Kong, Singapore, Luxembourg, Germany, Taiwan, the United Arab Emirates, and Guernsey closed out the top-10 most corrupt countries.
NOTES 2025
3/7/25 Donald Trump signed an executive order establishing a US cryptocurrency reserve. It will be capitalized with bitcoin owned by the federal government that was seized as part of criminal or other legal proceedings https://reut.rs/41JTTG5
The US government may not buy XRP and may only hold onto or sell it.
Ripple and its co-founders spent tens of millions of dollars on political donations with dreams of the US government acquiring XRP for a sovereign crypto reserve. Instead, at 7:11pm yesterday, they endured a catastrophic conclusion to their lobbying efforts.
When so-called “Crypto Czar” David Sacks tweeted the text of a signed executive order, Ripple and its XRP Army learned that Donald Trump would not — despite his explicit promise — direct the US government to buy XRP.
Although Trump claimed on March 2 that he would create a Crypto Strategic Reserve that includes XRP, he did not. Instead, he actually signed an order relegating XRP to a separate, sell-only stockpile.
https://protos.com/ripple-founders-lobbied-for-xrp-reserve-got-sell-only-stockpile-instead/
Trump did in fact create a crypto reserve for the other coins the government has confiscated.
Samson Mow @Excellion
Any digital asset in a strategic reserve cannot have a “monetary policy,” especially one that can be changed.
@Ripple CFO Jonathan Bilich has filed a Declaration in Support of @Ripple’s Motion to Seal. 5/13/24
https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/8c30q0v6quhx548nkag6b/Declaration-of-Ripple-CFO-Jonathan-Bilich-5.13.2024.pdf?rlkey=qnx0oz0mxyaukwcbc9y0s85ax&e=1&dl=0
Brad Garlinghouse@bgarlinghouse Dec 10 2024
This just in…we have final approval from @NYDFS for $RLUSD! Exchange and partner listings will be live soon – and reminder: when RLUSD is live, you’ll hear it from @Ripple first.
–How the mechanics of Ripple’s stablecoin (RLUSD) will work.
As explained by @JoelKatz.
https://x.com/MrManXRP/status/1866832323133706293
— @BoringSleuth
If “Dave” takes $1,000 USD and purchases $1,000 worth of RLUSD, RLUSD will essentially just ensure they have $1,000 worth of XRP in reserves to back it.
The fact that RLUSD can and will be backed by XRP is comical. They are just offering you another way to essentially buy $1,000 worth of XRP, rebranded as a stablecoin (which is backed by XRP). They can take your $1,000 straight to the bank.
This goes for any Crypto company launching their own Stablecoin backed by their own assets.
https://x.com/BoringSleuth/status/1867034435008249970
Daniel Prince @Princey21M
THREAD ! – 20
https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1880932630377763186.html
So, why did $TRUMP choose to start a shitcoin and why on Solana?
Wait, it was shitcoining frauds all along?
Always has been.
Shall we follow the ‘MoNeY’ to find out if there are any conflicts of interest and misaligned incentives?
THREAD Who is David Sacks and why was he chosen to be the CrYptO Czar for Trump’s administration? Musk and Sacks are connected through Paypal.
Sacks was COO whilst Musk was CEO. Nicely sitting atop the tree of the Paypal Mafia. So Sacks is now directly tied to dozens of companies running on the Solana BlOcKcHaIn AND the network itself!?
And is advising the President on CrYptO as his Czar?
<—RIPPLE XRP—>
Stuart Alderoty@s_alderoty 8/7/24 https://x.com/s_alderoty/status/1821291351063064708
A final judgment. The Court rejects the SEC’s suggestion that Ripple acted recklessly and she reminds the SEC that this case did not involve any allegations of fraud or intentional wrongdoing, and no one suffered any financial harm. She rejects the SEC’s absurd demand for $2B in fines and penalties. We respect the $125M fine the Court has imposed for certain historic sales to sophisticated third parties.
Congratulations to Ripple and their legal team. Let’s see how gary spins this on CNBC. Huge loss for the SEC.
1/16/25 XRP edges closer to its historic peak in 2025, but over 23% of its supply is concentrated on just 11 centralized exchanges. The tension between accessibility and control raises crucial questions.
– 11 exchanges hold 23.09% of XRP’s total supply.
– Ripple manages 8 of the top 10 wallets.
– Top 100 wallets control 71.82% of circulating XRP.
Decentralization is key! Concentrating 23% of XRP’s supply on just 11 exchanges is a recipe for control, not freedom.
David “JoelKatz” Schwartz @JoelKatz
Replying to @BitcoinPierre and @161Wilz
You mean “XRP” is a trademark owned by Ripple. XRP itself is a digital currency. To call a digital currency a trademark would be a category error.
Pierre Rochard @BitcoinPierre
No exchange is going to take on the legal liability of attaching the XRP ticker to a fork that is not endorsed by Ripple.
Ripple has 100% control over XRP. All the “decentralization” is pure theater. Ripple can create infinite XRP by forking the ledger and suing anyone who tries to stay on the old ledger.
XRP scarcity is an illusion, same as fiat.
Bitcoin is backed by math and energy.
XRP is backed by trademark intellectual property laws.
We are not the same.
Bitcoin Dad @bitcoin_dad
-Ripple employs: CEO, lobbyists, marketing team, PR team
-Bitcoin employs: No one
-Ripple lobbying budget: Millions
-Bitcoin lobbying budget: $0
One is a business trying to shill you something.
The other is valuable digital property & Sound Money.
RIPPLE XRP
Ripple is literally the only blockchain whose initial blockchain history is deleted. The first 32,569 blocks are gone and unauditable. It’s the ultimate shitcoin. Try validating the first few weeks of blocks. Oh wait you can’t because THEY LOST THEM. Yes that’s right. They lost and couldn’t recover the beginning of the ledger.
XRP may be the biggest scam of all time.
How much of XRP was premined?
All 100 billion XRP (the total supply) were premined by Ripple Labs at its
inception in 2012. This means the entire supply was created all at once,
unlike bitcoin and other proof-of-work cryptocurrencies, where new coins
are gradually mined over time.
Ripple funded attacks on Bitcoin directly and supported Kamala, who wanted to destroy our industry. They lost at the ballot box, and should be shunned with prejudice. They have been the biggest scam in the space for over a decade. XRP is, in fact, a shitcoin no better than fartcoin
Peter McCormack: I have it from a direct source that @bgarlinghouse and XRP/Ripple are actively working to undermine the SBR.
Absolute scum.
3/5/25 Stuart Alderoty @s_alderoty
https://x.com/s_alderoty/status/1897293026181144919
The @NatCryptoAssoc (NCA) officially launches today, and I’m excited to join as President (in addition to my role as Chief Legal Officer at Ripple).
What’s the NCA going to do, you ask? It’s putting a spotlight on real people and businesses using crypto everyday. NCA is not a political organization – it’s open to all, not limited to a specific project or protocol.
NCA is here to cut through the noise and make sure everyday Americans have the facts, resources and tools, and support they need to engage with crypto confidently. If you’re already benefitting from digital assets in your life or your business, now’s the time to join us and share your story. If you’re just curious, we are here for you to learn more. https://nca.org/
2/2/25 According to Whale Alert, 400 million XRP (US$1.136 billion) were unlocked today. Each unlocked XRP will not enter the market completely. Ripple usually only uses part of the tokens (for example, 20%-25% for market sales), and the rest will be locked back into the custody account and delayed until the next month.
Ripple “only” dumps $300m: calm
Ethereum Foundation sells $2m: big panic
another month, another ripple gimmick to control the market
UPDATE: from a single source, but a uniquely connected one:
“No matter their efforts, zero chance that @Ripple and $XRP ends up as part of any sort of US Strategic Reserve. None. We aren’t fooled by snake oil salesmen.” “The focus remains on Bitcoin.”
Anthony Georgiades, who can be seen in the video saying Ripple and $XRP have fundamental flaws, happens to be an advisor where Bill Hinman’s son is Director of Enterprise Technology. Of course.
Anthony is Co-Founder of Pastel which conveniently uses Ethereum and Solana
https://x.com/cowboycrypto313/status/1885052873521946719
Jack Mallers @jackmallers
Bitcoin is a public good. XRP is a corporate lobby. One protects the people, the other protects insiders.
The US has a chance to make history with a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. Finally, an economic decision that benefits the people and secures the future of our country.
Samson Mow 1/27/25 @Excellion
https://x.com/Excellion/status/1884033145793916999
We have no goals in common because our goal isn’t to fleece retail investors with blockchain mysticism.
